Mongolia is a land of breathtaking beauty and cultural richness, and it’s surprisingly affordable for most travelers. Whether you’re a budget backpacker or a luxury seeker, understanding money matters is essential to make the most of your trip. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you budget and manage your expenses while traveling in Mongolia.
Currency in Mongolia
Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) is the official currency.
As of [current year], $1 USD is approximately 3,400 MNT (check the latest exchange rate before traveling).
Coins and smaller bills are rarely used; prepare for larger denominations.
Budget Breakdown
宿泊施設
Budget: $5-$10 per night (hostels or basic guesthouses).
Mid-Range: $20-$50 per night (hotels or private guesthouses).
Luxury: $100+ per night (high-end hotels or yurt camps).
Food and Drink
Local Meals: $3-$7 per meal.
Western Restaurants: $10-$20 per meal.
Drinks: $1-$2 for bottled water; $3-$5 for coffee or tea.
Transportation
Public Buses: ~$0.30 per ride within Ulaanbaatar.
Domestic Flights: $100-$200 one way.
Car Rentals: ~$70-$100 per day, including fuel.
Train Tickets: ~$10-$50 depending on the route and class.
Tours and Activities
Guided Day Tours: $50-$100 per person.
Multi-Day Tours (Gobi Desert, Orkhon Valley): $300-$1,000 depending on duration and inclusions.
Miscellaneous
SIM Card: ~$5 with data plans starting at $10.
Souvenirs: $5-$50 depending on the item.
Entrance Fees: ~$2-$5 for most museums and parks.
Payment Methods
Cash: Widely used, especially in rural areas.
Credit Cards: Accepted in Ulaanbaatar and larger hotels but not in remote areas.
ATMs: Available in cities; ensure your card is compatible with international withdrawals.
Tips to Save Money
Travel Off-Season
Visit during spring or autumn for lower prices and fewer crowds.
Use Public Transport
Avoid private taxis; buses and shared vehicles are cost-effective.
Stay with Locals
Opt for homestays or couchsurfing for a more affordable and authentic experience.
Negotiate Prices
Bargaining is common in markets and for some services.
Daily Budget Suggestions
Backpacker: $20-$40 per day.
Mid-Range Traveler: $50-$100 per day.
Luxury Traveler: $150+ per day.
Money-Saving Apps and Tools
XE Currency: For real-time exchange rates.
Google Maps: For navigating public transport.
Splitwise: To manage shared expenses when traveling in a group.
Conclusion
Traveling in Mongolia doesn’t have to break the bank. With proper planning and smart spending, you can enjoy an unforgettable experience that fits your budget. Whether you’re trekking through the Gobi Desert or exploring Ulaanbaatar, understanding money matters will help you make the most of your trip.
